![]() Outfitted with protective clothing, participants were placed in a gas chamber for an hour or more until penetration of the clothing occurred. The greatest amount of full body system exposure occurred in the chamber and field tests. The National Toxicology Program of Health and Human Services has outlined three types of mustard gas experiments on the military in World War II – patch or drop tests on the skin, closed chamber tests and open field tests. Mustard gas experiments were conducted on U.S servicemen in order to test protective equipment. Loel Putnam in gas mask and protective cloth permeable helmet at a chemical warfare decontamination demonstration at Fort Bliss, Texas, Sept. More than 60,000 servicemen were affected, some seriously.Ī close-up view of Sgt. The experiments were for purposes of testing clothing, skin ointments and other protective apparatus to determine their efficacy in the event of enemy mustard gas attacks. The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) noted on their website that “volunteer” soldiers and sailors were participants in Department of War experiments during the war. Secretly, mustard gas experiments were performed on U.S servicemen. However, only isolated incidents of use by Germany and Japan occurred. Chemical weapons were manufactured and stockpiled by the United States for possible use against the enemy. However, what is mainly unknown is the magnitude of exposure of American soldiers to mustard gas – an exposure created by their own government. Chemical substances were seldom used on the battlefield. In contrast, World War II is considered to be a war free of such tactics. The cloak of concealment about the mustard gas exposure experienced by World War II servicemen continued for decades. ![]() In World War I, deadly chemicals were utilized as agents of destruction Vietnam’s Agent Orange had long-range unintended effects, some of which were no less deadly. During the last century, World War I was notable for mustard gas attacks decades later, the Vietnam War was linked to Agent Orange. Exposure to harmful chemicals has long been associated with modern warfare. ![]()
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